Blogs by Deborah K. Frontiera
Fighting CPS 8/22/2016 10:12:53 AM
Aug. 22, 2016
The purpose of this blog has been to provide updates on some of the cases I reported in my book (Fighting CPS: Guilty Until Proven Innocent of Child Protective Services Charges ISBN 9-780-9800061-6-2) that had not been resolved when the book went to press, and to report other cases where CPS is not working up to par. I’d also like to hear about cases in which Child Protective Services did the right thing so those cases can serve as examples of what should be done. Occasionally, I will report helpful tips and web sites with advice on fighting CPS. To comment on this blog, or to tell your story, email Deborah Frontiera at frontiera.fightingcps.deborah.gmail.com
TexProtects and I want you, my blog readers, to be aware of a couple of important developments in the efforts to improve the staff turnover crisis at Child Protective Services and to transform our failing foster care system.
Reducing Standards for Child Protective Services Caseworkers
CPS officials announced that the agency is lowering its education requirements for those applying to become caseworkers. Previously, a bachelor's degree - of any sort - was required. Now, CPS will accept those with a two-year associate's degree plus two years of "work experience in related fields." This means that Texas is now the only state that does not require a bachelor's degree to become a CPS caseworker.
This is the wrong direction to go. Tex Protects presented testimony to the Department of Family and Protective Services (DFPS) arguing in favor of targeted, market-driven pay that would attract a competent, prepared and stable workforce. Here is the statement:
The CPS caseworker turnover crisis and resultant vacancies are perpetuated by a complex interconnected web of factors, including unmanageable caseloads, increased workload per case, inexperienced supervisors and mentors, the sheer difficulty and often hazardous nature of the work, the often punitive, unrewarding work environment, untreated Secondary Traumatic Stress Disorder in our front line workers and lacking mental health support, poor education preparation and training and yes, poor pay.
We know from labor economics research that there are two major ways of increasing the pool of applicants for hire: One is to increase the job’s attractiveness, usually by pay. Another is to lower job standards.
I believe the department is making a grave mistake in opting for the latter. We know that the current workforce often lacks the requirements for the caseworker position, such as critical thinking skills, the ability to accurately assess complex family systems, skills to write concisely and descriptively, or how to efficiently juggle priorities.
TexProtects and the Child Protection Roundtable members recommend the former tool of increasing CPS caseworkers, supervisors and PDs compensation. This salary “correction” will not only increase the recruitment of more applicants, but secondly, attract more qualified, prepared applicants as well as serve as a retention tool to compensate workers for this demanding position.
To be effective, the salary correction – aka “Locality Pay” – should reflect the large cost-of-living differences across Texas and be more market-driven. The formula we are recommending to the department starts with the Labor of Bureau Statistics Cost of Living Index Score for Texas, then adjusts each Texas county plus or minus that score, then multiply that factor to the current caseworker average salary by stage of services.
We then looked at comparable positions and chose teachers: We used average teacher pay by county and added that differential to the cost of living adjusted figure. Finally, we averaged CPS’s 5-year turnover rates per stage of services per county and created a premium multiplier for any average turnover rate over 20% (so that a 5-year 30% average turnover rate for an INV would result in an additional 10 basis point increase for that position.)
There is a reason that 49 other states require a minimum bachelor’s degree education. For a position that places such a burden of life-and-death decisions on the worker, lowering education standards will prove to be a major error in the long run.
Let’s utilize a fact-driven, market-driven sensible compensation strategy to attract and keep the right workers to best protect Texas children.
The preceding reflected testimony by TexProtects CEO Madeline McClure to the Department of Family and Protective Services at their appropriations request hearing May 26, 2016.
Madeline McClure
Thank you, Madeline, for your work to try to make things better. I wish I could be sure that the legislature and people at CPS will listen, because they have not in the past--DF
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